https: zurl.co X6yMZ #VisualAbstract Diagnostic criteria exist for a first ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) episode, but not for recurrences. Using the Delphi method, 36 European experts defined four VAP recurrence entitiesrelapse, persistent Hospital Acquired and Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Oncohema Key The Vexing Problem of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia: Observations on Pathophysiology, Public Policy, and Clinical Science Richard H Kallet, 2015 Management of Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Infectious Disease Clinics Ventilator associated pneumonia: mechanisms, an appraisal of current therapies and the role for inhaled antibiotics in